What is climate risk assessment and how is it integrated into environmental planning and resilience strategies?

• A. Climate risk assessment focuses only on weather forecasts and is not integrated into planning.
• B. It evaluates vulnerabilities and exposures to climate hazards; informs adaptation measures, risk reduction, and decision-making across planning efforts.
• C. It is a financial risk assessment for climate trading.
• D. It measures only historical climate data.

Answer: (B)